Eight interviews in Germany, ending in a single conclusion that Zalando's size problem lives on the product detail page
Utility shoppers on Zalando are need-based buyers who care about fit accuracy and want returns to be effortless. For them size uncertainty makes buying fashion online feel riskier than walking into a store. Interviews turned up the same patterns repeatedly: a preference for physical stores to avoid returns, avoidance of unfamiliar brands because sizing is unpredictable, and far more trust in peer reviews than in manufacturer size charts.
Eight user interviews in Germany feed a narrowing exercise that lands on the product detail page as the conversion bottleneck. Shoppers arrive with clear intent and leave without buying because they cannot judge fit across brands, and the existing guidance is brand-level and generic. Roughly a third of Zalando returns trace to size and fit. Secondary problems, finding applicable offers during sales and friction in the return process, are logged and parked. The direction points at personalised, prominent size recommendations and confidence signals.
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PMs learning to turn a pile of interview notes into one defensible P0
The transferable bitThis is a good model for getting from raw interview notes to one defensible P0 statement. Naming the exact screen where the problem is felt shrinks the solution space to something buildable, and holding secondary problems on the list without acting on them shows how to acknowledge scope without letting it dilute the focus.
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